Have you heard the term hard water but weren't quite sure what it means? Hard water is one of the most common water quality issues affecting many households and businesses. It occurs when hard minerals such as calcium, magnesium, and iron dissolve in the water. Let's learn more about this type of water problem.

What Is Hard Water?

Hard water is defined as any water supply that contains more than 1.0 grain per gallon (GPG) of hard minerals. These minerals are mainly calcium, magnesium, and iron. When hard water enters a home, it can cause scale buildup inside pipes, as well as soap scum on fixtures, laundry, and dishes. In hard water areas, residents may notice white film or buildup on faucets, shower doors, and other surfaces.

Causes of Hard Water

The most common cause of hard water is ground runoff which carries hard minerals from rocks and soil into the water supply. Other sources include hard deposits left behind by old pipes, hard mineral-rich springs, or hard water flowing from a lake or river.

Effects of Hard Water

Hard water can cause a variety of issues in the home. When hard water deposits build up in pipes, this can create reduced water flow and clog the pipes completely. Hard water also makes it hard for soap to lather up, so bathing and hairwashing become more difficult.

How Hard Water Differs From Soft Water

Soft water contains fewer hard minerals than hard water, usually less than 1.0 GPG. Soft water is often described as having a slippery feel and doesn't leave hard deposits on dishes or fixtures. Soft water also produces more suds when added to soap and is more effective at cleaning.

Hard Water Solutions

The most effective way to treat hard water is through a hard water conditioning system. A hard water conditioning system uses an ion exchange process to remove hard minerals from the water, making it softer and more pleasant to use. Additionally, a water well filter can prevent about 99.9% of dangerous substances from entering your home, according to Premiere Sales. This can help to keep your family safe and healthy.

Hard water is a common issue that can cause problems in the home. Many households and businesses use hard water conditioning systems to make hard water softer, easier to use, and safer for the whole family. Contact Kaufman Well Drilling today to receive a free estimate on our hard water conditioning solutions.